how to title a novel

3 min read 21-01-2025

Finding the perfect title for your novel is crucial. It's the first impression readers get, influencing whether they pick up your book. A strong title grabs attention, hints at the story's essence, and even contributes to its overall branding. But how do you find that title? This guide breaks down the process, offering practical tips and strategies for choosing the perfect name for your masterpiece.

Understanding the Power of a Novel Title

Your novel's title is more than just a label; it's a marketing tool, a brand, and a subtle promise to your reader. A great title will:

Intrigue: It should pique curiosity and make readers want to learn more.
Reflect the Story: It should subtly hint at the genre, themes, or central conflict without giving everything away.
Be Memorable: A catchy title sticks in people's minds, making your book stand out.
Be Concise: Shorter titles are generally easier to remember and market. Aim for under 60 characters to avoid truncation in search results.
Target Your Audience: Consider who you're writing for and choose a title that appeals to them.

Steps to Finding the Perfect Novel Title

This process is iterative; you'll likely go through several ideas before settling on the best one.

1. Brainstorming: Unleash Your Creativity

Start by brainstorming a wide range of potential titles. Consider:

Key Themes and Motifs: What are the central ideas or recurring images in your story?
Character Names: Can you adapt or subtly allude to a character's name?
Significant Objects or Places: Does a specific object or location play a crucial role?
Key Phrases or Sentences: Is there a memorable line of dialogue or a compelling sentence that encapsulates the essence of your story?
Genre Conventions: Research titles within your genre to see common trends and styles. Note that you don't want to copy, but understanding the conventions can be helpful.

2. Refining Your List: Evaluating Potential Titles

Once you have a list, critically evaluate each title based on the criteria outlined above. Ask yourself:

Is it intriguing? Does it spark curiosity?
Does it reflect the story accurately, but not spoil it? Avoid titles that are too literal or give away the ending.
Is it memorable and easy to say? Try saying it aloud several times. Does it flow well?
Is it concise and impactful? Is it too long, or does it lack punch?
Does it fit your target audience?

3. Testing Your Title: Getting Feedback

Before settling on a title, share your top contenders with trusted beta readers, writing group members, or friends. Get their honest feedback. Do they find it compelling? Does it accurately represent the book? This feedback can help you refine your choice.

4. Checking for Availability: Trademark and Copyright

Once you’ve chosen a title, it's crucial to check if it's already in use. Check for existing books with similar titles, and research trademark availability to ensure you won't face legal issues later on.

5. The Final Polish: Making it Shine

The final step involves tweaking your chosen title for optimal impact. Consider:

Font: How does the title look visually? Experiment with different fonts to find one that complements the overall aesthetic of your book.
Subtitles: A subtitle can provide extra context or clarify the story's focus. Don't overuse them, though. A well-crafted title often stands alone perfectly.

Examples of Effective Novel Titles and Why They Work

Let's look at some successful novel titles and analyze their effectiveness:

"To Kill a Mockingbird": Intriguing, evocative, and hints at the central theme of justice.
"1984": Simple, memorable, and instantly recognizable, immediately establishing a dystopian setting.
"Pride and Prejudice": Classic and elegant, highlighting the main conflict of the story.

These titles are effective because they are concise, memorable, and subtly hint at the story's themes without revealing too much.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Should I use my main character's name in the title?

A: It can work, but it's not always necessary. Consider if the character's name is inherently interesting or if it adds value to the overall title.

Q: How important is the title in the publishing process?

A: Very important. Your title is a key element of your book's marketing and branding. Publishers often provide input and may even suggest changes.

Q: What if I'm stuck?

A: Step away for a while. Sometimes fresh eyes and a break are all you need. Return to the brainstorming process with a clear mind.

By following these steps and thoughtfully considering your options, you can choose a title that will not only accurately represent your novel but also attract readers and establish your book as a compelling read. Good luck!