how to store tires outside

3 min read 16-01-2025

Storing tires outside presents unique challenges compared to indoor storage. Exposure to the elements can significantly impact tire lifespan and performance. However, with proper preparation and techniques, you can successfully store your tires outdoors and extend their usable life. This guide provides a detailed explanation of how to properly store your tires outside, protecting them from damage and degradation.

Preparing Your Tires for Outdoor Storage

Before storing your tires outdoors, take these crucial steps to maximize their lifespan:

1. Thoroughly Clean Your Tires

Dirt, grime, and other debris can accelerate deterioration. Use a tire cleaner and a brush to remove all contaminants. Rinse thoroughly with water and allow them to dry completely before storage.

2. Inspect for Damage

Carefully check each tire for cuts, punctures, bulges, or embedded objects. Repair any damage before storing. Damaged tires stored outside are more susceptible to further deterioration.

3. Deflate Slightly (Optional but Recommended)

Slightly deflating your tires to around 20-30 PSI reduces the risk of the tire walls expanding and contracting due to temperature fluctuations, which can lead to cracking. This step is particularly important for tires stored in direct sunlight.

Choosing the Right Outdoor Storage Location

The location you choose significantly impacts the longevity of your tires. Consider these factors:

1. Protection from Direct Sunlight

UV rays from the sun are extremely damaging to tire rubber. Direct sunlight will accelerate cracking and degradation. A covered area, such as under a tarp, porch, or carport, is ideal.

2. Shielded from the Elements

Rain, snow, and extreme temperatures can also affect your tires. Choose a location that offers some level of protection from the elements. A well-ventilated area is important to prevent moisture buildup.

3. Secure Storage

Prevent theft or accidental damage by securing your tires. Use straps or a sturdy rack to keep them off the ground and prevent them from rolling away.

Methods for Storing Tires Outside

Here are some practical methods for outdoor tire storage:

1. On a Tire Rack

A tire rack elevates tires off the ground, preventing moisture accumulation and improving air circulation. Choose a durable rack capable of withstanding outdoor conditions.

2. Stacking Tires (with precautions)

Stacking tires is possible, but requires careful planning to prevent deformation. Place heavier tires on the bottom, and use a sturdy pallet or platform to keep them off the ground. Avoid stacking too high.

3. Using a Tarp or Cover

A waterproof tarp or a dedicated tire cover provides crucial protection from rain, snow, and UV rays. Ensure the cover is securely fastened to prevent it from blowing away.

Maintaining Your Outdoor Tire Storage

Regular maintenance prolongs your tires' lifespan, even when stored outdoors:

1. Periodic Inspection

Check your tires at least every few months for any signs of damage or deterioration. Addressing issues early prevents further problems.

2. Clean and Dry as Needed

Remove any accumulated dirt, leaves, or debris that may have collected on the tires. Ensure they remain dry.

3. Adjust Tire Pressure (if applicable)

Depending on temperature changes, you may need to adjust the slight deflation. Maintain the recommended PSI for optimal storage.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I store tires outside in all weather conditions?

A: While it's possible, outdoor storage is best in mild climates. Extreme temperatures and prolonged exposure to harsh weather will accelerate deterioration. Optimal protection from direct sunlight and precipitation is crucial.

Q: How long can tires be stored outside before degrading significantly?

A: The timeframe varies based on the factors mentioned above. With proper preparation and storage, tires can last for several years. However, degradation will occur, so regular inspection is vital. Tires stored improperly might only last a year or less.

Q: Should I rotate my tires while in outdoor storage?

A: Rotating tires during outdoor storage is not necessary. However, ensure they remain in the same orientation to avoid uneven wear.

Q: What are the signs that my outdoor stored tires are degrading?

A: Look for cracking, significant discoloration, or noticeable changes to the tire's flexibility.

By following these guidelines, you can effectively store your tires outside, extending their lifespan and ensuring they’re ready when you need them. Remember, prioritizing protection from the elements and regular inspection are key to success.