how to shut off water at street

Daniel Parker

2 min read

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20-01-2025

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Knowing how to shut off the water at the street is a crucial skill for homeowners. A burst pipe, severe weather, or other emergencies might necessitate this action to prevent extensive water damage. This guide provides a clear, step-by-step process, but remember: if you're unsure about any step, call your local water department immediately. They are trained professionals and can assist safely.

Locating Your Water Meter and Curb Stop

Before an emergency strikes, familiarize yourself with your water meter's location. It's usually found in a small, metal box near the street, often embedded in the sidewalk or curb. The curb stop is the valve controlling water flow to your property; it's usually located on the water service line between the meter and the street. This valve is often a round or rectangular metal cap.

Identifying the Curb Stop Valve

The curb stop valve may vary in design, but it will usually have a handle or wheel. Some have a round or oval handle, while others may have a similar looking nut. This is the main valve that controls the flow of water to your home. It is usually located on the service line between the meter and the street. This is crucial to identify before an emergency.

Shutting Off the Water: A Step-by-Step Process

1. Locate the curb stop: As mentioned, this is usually a valve near the street, often marked with a small metal cap. Carefully remove any debris or grass covering it.

2. Identify the valve handle: Determine the type of handle. Some turn clockwise to shut off, while others turn counter-clockwise. It’s safer to turn it slowly in both directions to determine which way closes the valve before an actual emergency.

3. Turn the valve: Slowly turn the handle. If it's a round handle, turn it clockwise to shut off the water. If it is a wheel type, it typically turns 90 degrees, either clockwise or counterclockwise, to shut off completely.

4. Check for water flow: After turning the valve, check for any leaks around the valve or your home’s pipes. You should see no more water flowing.

5. Note the position: Make a note (perhaps a photo) of the valve's position when it's fully shut off. This is vital if you need to turn the water back on.

Turning the Water Back On

When the emergency is over and it’s safe to restore water service, follow these steps:

1. Slowly turn the valve: Turn the handle in the opposite direction of how you shut it off. Go slow to avoid sudden water pressure surges.

2. Check for leaks: Inspect the valve and your home's pipes for any leaks.

3. Check water pressure: Turn on faucets throughout your house to check for normal water pressure.

When to Call a Professional

Always call a professional plumber or your local water department if:

• You're unable to locate the curb stop.
• You can't turn the valve.
• The valve is leaking after you turn it off or on.
• You experience any problems with your water pressure.

Remember: This information is for general guidance only. Local regulations and equipment may vary. Always prioritize safety and call your local water department if you are unsure about any aspect of this process. Your safety and the protection of your property are paramount.