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how to say appliances in spanish

how to say appliances in spanish

2 min read 17-01-2025
how to say appliances in spanish

Knowing how to talk about household appliances in Spanish is crucial whether you're traveling, living in a Spanish-speaking country, or simply expanding your language skills. This comprehensive guide will equip you with the vocabulary you need, covering various appliances and offering helpful tips for pronunciation and usage.

Common Household Appliances in Spanish

Let's start with the most frequently used appliances in a typical home. Below, you'll find the Spanish word, its pronunciation (using a phonetic approximation), and an example sentence. Remember that pronunciation can vary slightly depending on the region.

Spanish Word Pronunciation English Translation Example Sentence
Refrigerador reh-fri-heh-rah-DOR Refrigerator Tengo un refrigerador nuevo. (I have a new refrigerator.)
Lavadora lah-vah-DOH-rah Washing Machine Mi lavadora está rota. (My washing machine is broken.)
Secadora seh-kah-DOH-rah Dryer La secadora tarda mucho. (The dryer takes a long time.)
Horno OR-noh Oven El horno está muy caliente. (The oven is very hot.)
Microondas mee-kroh-OHN-dahs Microwave Calentaré la comida en el microondas. (I'll heat the food in the microwave.)
Batidora bah-tee-DOH-rah Blender Necesito la batidora para hacer un batido. (I need the blender to make a smoothie.)
Cafetera kah-feh-TEH-rah Coffee Maker La cafetera está lista. (The coffee maker is ready.)
Tostadora toh-stah-DOH-rah Toaster Mi tostador hace tostadas perfectas. (My toaster makes perfect toast.)
Aspiradora ah-spee-rah-DOH-rah Vacuum Cleaner Debo pasar la aspiradora. (I should vacuum.)
Plancha PLAHN-cha Iron Necesito planchar mi camisa. (I need to iron my shirt.)

More Specialized Appliances

Beyond the basics, you might need to know how to talk about more specialized appliances. Here are a few examples:

  • Lavavajillas (lah-vah-bah-hee-YAH-hes): Dishwasher. Necesito comprar un lavavajillas nuevo. (I need to buy a new dishwasher.)
  • Licuadora (lee-kwah-DOH-rah): Blender (a more formal term than batidora). La licuadora es muy potente. (The blender is very powerful.)
  • Extractor de jugos (eks-trak-TOR deh HOO-gos): Juice extractor. El extractor de jugos es fácil de limpiar. (The juice extractor is easy to clean.)
  • Cafetera exprés (kah-feh-TEH-rah eks-PRES): Espresso machine. Me encanta mi cafetera exprés. (I love my espresso machine.)
  • Aire acondicionado (AH-ree-ah kon-dee-syoh-NAH-doh): Air conditioner. El aire acondicionado está encendido. (The air conditioner is on.)

Tips for Using Appliance Vocabulary

  • Gender: Note that many of these words are masculine (e.g., refrigerador, horno) or feminine (e.g., lavadora, secadora). This affects the articles (el/la) and adjective agreement.
  • Regional Variations: While these are generally understood throughout the Spanish-speaking world, some regions may use different terms or pronunciations.
  • Context is Key: The best way to learn is through context. Try using these words in sentences to practice and solidify your understanding.

Conclusion

Mastering the vocabulary of household appliances in Spanish opens up many possibilities for clear communication. By learning these words and understanding their usage, you'll be well-equipped to discuss home maintenance, shop for appliances, or simply describe your daily routines in Spanish. Keep practicing, and you’ll be fluent in no time!

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