how to remove tartar from dentures at home

Daniel Parker

3 min read

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20-01-2025

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Tartar buildup on dentures is unsightly and can harbor bacteria, leading to bad breath and gum irritation. Fortunately, you can effectively remove tartar from your dentures at home with the right techniques and tools. This guide provides a step-by-step approach to achieving sparkling clean dentures.

Understanding Tartar Buildup

Before diving into the cleaning process, it's crucial to understand what tartar is. Tartar, also known as calculus, is hardened plaque that forms when plaque isn't removed regularly. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria, food particles, and saliva that constantly forms on teeth and dentures. If left undisturbed, plaque mineralizes, becoming tartar, which is much harder to remove. Regular cleaning is key to preventing tartar buildup.

Essential Tools and Materials

Gather the following materials before you begin:

• Denture brush: A soft-bristled brush specifically designed for dentures is ideal. Avoid hard-bristled brushes, as they can scratch the denture surface.
• Denture cleaning solution: Many commercial denture cleaning solutions are available, offering different cleaning actions. Choose one that suits your needs and denture material. (Always follow the manufacturer's instructions.)
• Mild soap: A gentle dish soap can be used in conjunction with or as an alternative to a denture cleaning solution.
• Soft cloth or towel: For drying and polishing.
• Warm water: Use lukewarm water to avoid shocking the denture material.
• Small bowl or container: For soaking and cleaning.

Step-by-Step Guide to Tartar Removal

Follow these steps for effective tartar removal:

1. Pre-soaking:

Begin by soaking your dentures in warm water for 10-15 minutes. This helps loosen any loose food particles and softens the tartar.

2. Brushing:

Gently brush all surfaces of your dentures using your denture brush and denture cleaning solution or mild soap. Pay special attention to areas where tartar tends to accumulate, such as along the gum line and crevices. Use small circular motions, avoiding excessive pressure.

3. Rinsing:

Thoroughly rinse your dentures under lukewarm running water to remove any remaining cleaning solution or soap residue.

4. Inspection:

Carefully inspect your dentures to check if the tartar has been fully removed. If not, you may need to repeat the brushing and rinsing process. Stubborn tartar may require more aggressive methods (see below).

5. Soaking (Optional):

For a deeper clean, consider soaking your dentures in a denture cleaning solution following the manufacturer’s instructions. Overnight soaks can be particularly effective for stubborn tartar.

6. Drying and Storage:

Once cleaned, gently dry your dentures with a soft cloth or towel. Store them in a clean, dry container filled with water or a denture-soaking solution when not in use. This helps prevent them from drying out and cracking.

Addressing Stubborn Tartar

For persistent tartar buildup that resists standard cleaning methods, consider these options:

• Baking Soda Paste: Make a paste of baking soda and water. Gently apply it to the tartar buildup and gently brush. Baking soda's abrasive properties can help remove stubborn tartar. (Use sparingly to avoid scratching.)

• White Vinegar Soak: Soak your dentures in a solution of equal parts white vinegar and water for a short period (30 minutes maximum). The acidity of the vinegar can help dissolve some tartar. Caution: Prolonged soaking in vinegar can damage your dentures over time.

• Professional Cleaning: If home remedies fail to remove the tartar, consult your dentist or denturist. They have specialized tools and techniques to effectively remove stubborn tartar buildup without damaging your dentures. Professional cleaning is recommended at least once a year to maintain optimal oral hygiene.

Preventing Future Tartar Buildup

Preventing tartar buildup is simpler than removing it. Follow these tips for cleaner, healthier dentures:

• Brush after every meal: This prevents plaque from hardening into tartar.
• Soak your dentures regularly: Daily soaking helps remove food particles and bacteria.
• Visit your dentist regularly: Professional cleanings remove stubborn tartar and assess your oral health.
• Maintain a healthy diet: A balanced diet contributes to better overall oral health.
• Quit smoking: Smoking can increase the risk of tartar buildup and gum disease.

By following these guidelines and maintaining a consistent cleaning routine, you can keep your dentures free of tartar, ensuring a healthy and confident smile. Remember that if you have any concerns or persistent issues, always consult your dentist or denturist. They can provide personalized advice and address any underlying oral health problems.