how to keep dog calm after surgery

3 min read 24-01-2025

Bringing your furry friend home after surgery can be stressful for both of you. A calm and comfortable recovery is crucial for healing. This comprehensive guide offers tips and tricks on how to keep your dog calm after surgery, ensuring a smooth transition back to their playful self.

Pre-Surgery Preparations: Setting the Stage for a Calm Recovery

Before surgery even begins, you can take steps to minimize your dog's post-operative anxiety.

Creating a Safe and Comfortable Space

Designated Recovery Area: Prepare a quiet, comfortable space for your dog's recovery. This could be a crate, a dog bed in a quiet room, or a sectioned-off area. Make sure it's away from any potential hazards, such as stairs, other pets, or children.
Familiar Comforts: Include familiar items like their favorite toys, blankets, or even a worn-out shirt that smells like you. These familiar scents will provide comfort and security.
Temperature Control: Maintain a comfortable room temperature. Avoid drafts or excessively hot or cold areas.

Medications and Pain Management

Your veterinarian will prescribe pain medication and possibly anti-anxiety medication. Administer these medications precisely as directed. Never give your dog human medications without veterinary approval.

Post-Surgery Care: Maintaining Calm and Comfort

Once your dog is home, consistent monitoring and a calm environment are key.

Restricting Activity

Leash Walks Only: Keep your dog on a leash for all outdoor activities. Avoid letting them run freely or engage in strenuous activity. This prevents reopening of the incision site and promotes healing.
Limited Playtime: Restrict playtime and interaction with other dogs. Focus on gentle activities like short, quiet cuddle sessions.

Monitoring the Incision Site

Regular Checks: Check the incision site regularly for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, discharge, or excessive licking.
E-Collar or Surgical Suit: Your veterinarian may recommend an Elizabethan collar (cone) or surgical suit to prevent your dog from licking or chewing at the incision.

How to Calm an Anxious Dog After Surgery?

Gentle Handling: Handle your dog gently and avoid sudden movements. This helps reduce their stress and discomfort.
Quiet Environment: Keep the environment as calm and quiet as possible. Minimize loud noises and sudden movements. Turn the TV or radio to low volume for white noise.
Positive Reinforcement: Reward calm behavior with praise, treats, and gentle petting. This reinforces positive associations with rest and recovery.

Addressing Specific Anxiety Behaviors

Excessive Licking or Chewing: If your dog is excessively licking or chewing at their incision site, make sure they're wearing an e-collar or surgical suit, and consult your vet immediately.
Restlessness and Pacing: Create a safe, comfortable space and use calming aids as recommended by your vet.
Whining or Crying: Try gentle reassurance, offering comfort, and administering prescribed pain medication.
Loss of Appetite: Monitor food intake closely. If your dog is refusing to eat, consult your vet, as this can indicate pain or other issues.

Calming Aids for Post-Surgical Dogs

Several options can help keep your dog calm after surgery. Always consult your veterinarian before using any calming aids, especially if your dog is on other medications.

Pheromone Diffusers/Sprays: These release calming pheromones that can help reduce anxiety.
Calming Treats or Chews: Look for treats specifically formulated for anxiety and stress relief.
Music Therapy: Gentle classical music or specifically designed dog calming music can create a soothing atmosphere.
Herbal Remedies: Some herbal remedies may help reduce anxiety, but consult your vet before using them.

When to Seek Veterinary Attention

Contact your veterinarian immediately if you notice any of these signs:

Increased pain or distress
Excessive bleeding or swelling at the incision site
Fever
Lethargy or lack of appetite
Vomiting or diarrhea

Remember, every dog is different, and their recovery will vary. By following these steps and working closely with your veterinarian, you can ensure your furry friend has a calm and comfortable recovery. Patience and consistent care are crucial for a successful post-surgical experience.