how to get to machu picchu from lima peru

3 min read 16-01-2025

how to get to machu picchu from lima peru

Meta Description: Planning a trip to Machu Picchu from Lima? This guide breaks down the best ways to get there, including flights, trains, and buses, with tips for budgeting and maximizing your time. Discover the most scenic routes and transportation options to ensure a smooth journey to this iconic destination. (158 characters)

Reaching the Lost City of the Incas: Your Journey from Lima to Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu, the iconic lost city of the Incas, beckons travelers from around the globe. If you're starting your adventure in Lima, Peru, getting to this breathtaking destination requires careful planning. This comprehensive guide outlines the various routes and transportation options to help you choose the best fit for your travel style and budget.

From Lima Skies to Cusco's Charm: The Flight Option

The fastest way to reach Machu Picchu from Lima is by air. A short, scenic flight from Lima's Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) to Cusco's Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) is your first step.

Flight Considerations:

Flight Duration: Approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes.
Airlines: LATAM, Avianca, and Sky Airline offer frequent flights. Booking in advance, especially during peak season, is crucial to secure the best prices.
Altitude Adjustment: Cusco sits at a high altitude (11,152 feet). Allow a day or two to acclimatize before embarking on strenuous hikes to Machu Picchu. Consider spending a night in the Sacred Valley at a lower altitude before heading to Machu Picchu.

From Cusco to Machu Picchu: Trains and Buses

Once in Cusco, you'll need to travel to Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo), the town at the base of Machu Picchu.

The Scenic Train Journey:

PeruRail and IncaRail: These are the main train operators offering various routes and classes of service. The journey offers stunning views of the Andes Mountains and the Urubamba River.
Travel Time: Approximately 4 hours from Ollantaytambo (a town you can reach by bus from Cusco).
Cost: Train tickets range considerably in price, depending on the class of service (Expedition, Vistadome, Hiram Bingham). Book well in advance, particularly for the luxury options.

The Budget-Friendly Bus Route:

Bus from Cusco to Ollantaytambo: Several bus companies offer this route. The journey takes approximately 2-3 hours.
Bus from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes: Buses depart regularly from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes. The journey is approximately 2 hours.
Cost: This option is significantly cheaper than the train, but it's a longer journey.

Reaching Machu Picchu from Aguas Calientes

From Aguas Calientes, you have two primary ways to reach Machu Picchu:

Hiking the Inca Trail:

For adventurous travelers, the Inca Trail trek is an unforgettable experience. However, permits are required and must be booked well in advance through a licensed tour operator. The trek typically takes 4 days and 3 nights.

Taking the Bus:

A convenient bus service operates frequently between Aguas Calientes and the Machu Picchu entrance. The bus ride takes about 20-30 minutes.

Planning Your Journey: Tips and Recommendations

Book in advance: Flights, trains, and Inca Trail permits should be booked well ahead of your trip, especially during peak season (June to August).
Altitude sickness: Be aware of the altitude and take precautions to avoid altitude sickness. Drink plenty of water, rest, and consider coca tea.
Packing: Pack layers of clothing as temperatures can fluctuate significantly. Comfortable walking shoes are essential.
Entrance tickets: Purchase your Machu Picchu entrance tickets online in advance to avoid disappointment.

Conclusion

Getting to Machu Picchu from Lima requires planning and preparation. Whether you opt for the speed and convenience of a flight and train or a more budget-friendly bus journey, this detailed guide provides all the information you need to make your trip to this incredible destination unforgettable. Remember to book well in advance and enjoy the journey!