how to change oil on 2016 f150 2.7 ecoboost

3 min read 26-01-2025

how to change oil on 2016 f150 2.7 ecoboost

Changing your own oil can save you money and give you a better understanding of your vehicle. This guide will walk you through changing the oil on your 2016 Ford F-150 with the 2.7L EcoBoost engine. Remember to always consult your owner's manual for specific recommendations and torque specifications.

What You'll Need:

New Oil: Check your owner's manual for the correct type and amount of oil (typically 5W-20 or 5W-30 synthetic blend or full synthetic). Around 6 quarts is usually needed for the 2.7 EcoBoost.
New Oil Filter: Use a filter that meets Ford's specifications. The correct filter number can be found in your owner's manual.
Oil Filter Wrench: A cap-type wrench is usually best for the F-150's filter.
Wrench for Drain Plug: You'll need the correct size wrench to remove the oil drain plug. (Check your owner's manual).
Drain Pan: A large enough pan to catch the old oil.
Funnel: To avoid spills when adding new oil.
Jack and Jack Stands (or ramps): Essential for safe access to the oil drain plug. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
Gloves: To keep your hands clean.
Rags or Shop Towels: For cleaning up spills.
Torque Wrench (Recommended): For tightening the drain plug to the correct specification.

Steps to Change Your Oil:

1. Preparation is Key:

Warm Up the Engine: Run the engine for 5-10 minutes to warm the oil, making it flow more easily. This also helps remove more contaminants.
Gather Your Supplies: Make sure you have everything you need before you start.
Safety First: Engage the parking brake firmly. Position the jack and jack stands securely under the frame near the front wheels, according to your vehicle's jack points (found in the owner's manual). Raise the truck until you have sufficient clearance to work comfortably. Use ramps if you prefer.

2. Draining the Old Oil:

Locate the Drain Plug: The drain plug is located on the oil pan underneath the engine. Refer to your owner's manual if needed.
Position the Drain Pan: Place the drain pan under the drain plug.
Remove the Drain Plug: Carefully loosen and remove the drain plug using the appropriate wrench. Let the oil drain completely—this may take 15-20 minutes. Be cautious as the oil will be hot.

3. Replacing the Oil Filter:

Locate the Oil Filter: The oil filter is usually located on the passenger side of the engine.
Remove the Old Filter: Use the oil filter wrench to loosen and remove the old filter. Some oil will likely spill, so have rags ready.
Lubricate the New Filter's Gasket: Lightly lubricate the rubber gasket on the new filter with fresh oil.
Install the New Filter: Screw the new filter on by hand until it's snug. Then tighten it further according to the instructions on the filter (usually about ¾ to 1 full turn after the gasket contacts the engine).

4. Replacing the Drain Plug:

Clean the Drain Plug: Wipe the drain plug clean before reinstalling it.
Reinstall the Drain Plug: Carefully screw the drain plug back into the oil pan.
Tighten the Drain Plug: Tighten the drain plug to the manufacturer's specified torque (consult your owner's manual). Using a torque wrench is highly recommended to prevent over-tightening.

5. Adding New Oil:

Locate the Oil Fill Cap: This is usually on top of the engine; it may be marked with an oil can symbol.
Remove the Oil Fill Cap: Remove the cap and insert the funnel.
Add New Oil: Slowly add the recommended amount of new oil (refer to your owner's manual). It is better to add a little less than too much.
Check the Oil Level: Use the dipstick to check the oil level. The level should be between the minimum and maximum marks. Add more oil if needed.

6. Final Steps:

Lower the Vehicle: Carefully lower the vehicle using the jack.
Run the Engine: Run the engine for a few minutes.
Check for Leaks: Inspect the area around the drain plug and oil filter for any leaks.
Recheck Oil Level: After running the engine, turn it off and let it sit for a few minutes before checking the oil level again. Add more oil if needed to reach the full mark.
Dispose of Used Oil Properly: Take your used oil to a recycling center or auto parts store that accepts used oil for proper disposal.

This guide provides a general overview. Always refer to your 2016 Ford F-150 owner's manual for specific instructions and torque specifications. If you're uncomfortable performing this task, it's best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic.